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Glossario

CIC Code

Categoria — Parametri dell'emissione
By Konstantin Vasilev Member of the Board of Directors of Cbonds, Ph.D. in Economics
Updated December 16, 2023

What is a CIC Code?

The Complementary Identification Code (CIC) is a crucial component in the realm of financial reporting, specifically governed by the insurance supervision law (VAG). It stands as a mandatory asset classification schema, playing a pivotal role in ensuring adherence to regulatory requirements within the insurance industry.

Mandated by the insurance supervision law, the CIC serves as a structured system for classifying assets, thereby facilitating accurate and standardized financial reporting practices. This code is integral to the comprehensive framework established by the VAG, guiding insurers in the classification and reporting of their assets in a manner that aligns with regulatory standards.

In essence, the CIC acts as a unique identifier, allowing for the precise categorization of financial instruments within the insurance sector. By employing this code, insurers can systematically organize and report their assets, contributing to transparency and consistency in financial reporting practices.

As a mandatory schema, the CIC not only aids insurers in fulfilling regulatory requirements but also plays a fundamental role in enhancing the overall integrity and reliability of financial data within the insurance industry. It ensures that asset classification is conducted in a standardized manner, fostering a more robust and transparent financial reporting ecosystem.

CIC Code

How does a CIC Code Work?

The functionality of the Complementary Identification Code (CIC) is integral to the identification and classification of financial instruments, particularly within the international financial community. Operating as a mandatory asset classification scheme, the CIC plays a crucial role in ensuring standardized and accurate financial reporting, aligning with the regulations outlined in the Insurance Supervision Act.

The CIC code is designed to identify a broad spectrum of financial instruments, with a specific emphasis on securities. Its application extends to bonds, where each individual bond is assigned its own unique CIC code. This distinctive code serves as a key to precisely identifying and categorizing various financial instruments, facilitating efficient management and reporting.

Structured as a four-digit alphanumeric code, the CIC incorporates geographic data alongside specific details about the instrument it represents. This dual functionality enhances the code’s utility, providing not only a means of identification but also offering valuable insights into the geographical context or other relevant information pertaining to the financial instrument.

Structure of a CIC Code

  1. Country Code (Digits 1 and 2). The first two digits of the CIC code are dedicated to indicating the country where the stock exchange related to the financial instrument is located. These digits adhere to the country code format specified by ISO 3166-1-alpha-2. This part of the code offers insight into the geographic origin of the financial instrument, providing a standardized reference for the country in which it was purchased.

  2. Financial Instrument Type (Digits 3 and 4). The third and fourth digits of the CIC code function as identifiers for the specific type of financial instrument. For instance, if the third digit is 1, it signifies that the financial instrument falls into a particular category, such as government bonds. This segment of the code allows for a nuanced classification, enabling users to distinguish between different types of financial instruments based on their parameters.

CIC Codes in Financial Operations

The Complementary Identification Code (CIC) assumes a pivotal role in financial transactions and settlements. As a unique identifier for financial instruments, the CIC facilitates seamless and accurate processing of transactions. When financial entities engage in buying or selling securities, the inclusion of CIC codes ensures a streamlined and error-free settlement process. This use of CIC codes in transactions contributes to the efficiency and reliability of financial operations.

Financial entities adhere to specific CIC assignment guidelines to ensure consistency and standardization in the identification of financial instruments. These guidelines dictate the proper allocation of CIC codes based on established criteria. Financial entities, guided by regulatory frameworks and industry standards, follow these guidelines meticulously when assigning CIC codes to different financial instruments. This adherence to CIC assignment guidelines is fundamental in maintaining accuracy and conformity in financial operations.

The CIC code serves as a versatile tool in differentiating between various types of financial instruments. Each financial instrument, whether it be government bonds, corporate securities, or other financial products, is assigned a distinct CIC code. The third and fourth digits of the CIC code play a crucial role in this differentiation, providing specific information about the type of financial instrument. By employing CIC codes tailored to different financial instruments, stakeholders can easily discern and manage diverse assets within their portfolios.

CIC in the International Financial Landscape

As financial markets transcend borders, the CIC provides a standardized and universally recognized method of identifying and classifying financial instruments. Its integration into global financial systems ensures consistency and facilitates interoperability among diverse financial entities operating on an international scale. This integration enhances the efficiency of cross-border transactions and contributes to the harmonization of financial practices worldwide.

Cross-border trading necessitates a robust identification system, and the CIC fulfills this need seamlessly. Financial instruments, each assigned a unique CIC code, become easily identifiable across international markets. This simplifies the complexities associated with cross-border trading, as stakeholders can confidently engage in transactions knowing that the CIC provides a standardized means of recognizing and categorizing financial instruments. The CIC’s role in cross-border trading fosters smoother interactions between entities in different jurisdictions, promoting international market fluidity. CIC contributes significantly to market transparency by providing a standardized code for the identification of financial instruments. Investors, regulators, and other market participants can access clear and consistent information about various assets through their CIC codes. This transparency not only instills confidence in market participants but also facilitates regulatory oversight and compliance. The CIC’s role in ensuring market transparency aligns with the broader objectives of creating fair and informed financial markets on a global scale.

Example

Let’s illustrate the Complementary Identification Code (CIC) for a French government bond with the ISIN FR0000187361 acquired at the NYSE Euronext Paris stock exchange:

  • ISIN: FR0000187361

  • Stock Exchange: NYSE Euronext Paris

Representation via data field "Solvency 2 CIC":

  • CIC code: FR11

Explanation:

  • The first two digits "FR" in the CIC code represent the country code for France according to ISO 3166-1-alpha-2.

  • The following digits "11" specify the type of financial instrument. In this case, "11" corresponds to "Government bonds, Central Government bonds" as per the Solvency 2 CIC classification.

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